Nursing Programs, Careers and Pay

Nursing has several entry points, from short certificate programs to graduate degrees. Each step up takes more school and leads to more responsibility and higher pay.

Ways into nursing

  1. 1

    Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

    A state-approved training program, usually a few weeks to a few months, followed by a state competency exam.

  2. 2

    Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN)

    A practical nursing certificate or diploma, typically about a year, followed by the NCLEX-PN exam.

  3. 3

    Registered Nurse with an ADN

    An Associate Degree in Nursing, typically about two years, followed by the NCLEX-RN exam.

  4. 4

    Registered Nurse with a BSN

    A Bachelor of Science in Nursing, typically four years (shorter through RN-to-BSN or accelerated programs), followed by the NCLEX-RN exam.

  5. 5

    Nurse Practitioner (NP)

    A graduate degree (MSN or DNP) for experienced RNs, followed by national certification in a specialty.

Nursing pay by state

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